Explore the historical monuments and cultural landmarks that make Lucknow truly special.
Bara Imambara, also known as Asfi Imambara, is one of the most famous monuments of Lucknow. Built by Nawab Asaf-ud-Daula in 1784, it is a historical landmark that showcases the stunning Mughal architecture.
The complex includes the Asfi mosque, a labyrinth called Bhul Bhulaiya, and a unique step well with running water. The main hall of the Imambara is said to be one of the largest vaulted chambers in the world without any external support like beams or pillars.
Chota Imambara, also known as Hussainabad Imambara, was built by Muhammad Ali Shah, the third Nawab of Awadh in 1838. It is often referred to as the Palace of Lights due to its stunning decoration with chandeliers and mirrors.
The complex includes the tomb of Muhammad Ali Shah and his mother, a beautiful mosque, and a magnificent water tank. The intricate calligraphy on the walls and the exquisite mirror work make it a must-visit attraction in Lucknow.
Rumi Darwaza, also known as the Turkish Gate, is a magnificent gateway built in 1784 by Nawab Asaf-ud-Daula. Standing at a height of about 60 feet, it is an impressive example of Awadhi architecture.
The design of the gateway was inspired by a similar structure in Istanbul (Constantinople), hence the name 'Rumi' (referring to Rome or Byzantine). The intricate carvings and detailed work on the gateway showcase the exquisite craftsmanship of that era.
The Residency is a group of buildings that served as the residence of the British Resident General who was a representative of the British East India Company in the court of the Nawab. Built in late 18th century, it became the site of the famous siege of Lucknow during the First War of Indian Independence in 1857.
Today, the ruins of the Residency stand as a tribute to those who lost their lives during the siege. The complex includes a museum that houses artifacts from that period, and the well-maintained gardens make it a peaceful retreat from the city's hustle and bustle.
Hazratganj is the central shopping area of Lucknow, established in 1827 by King Nasir-ud-Din Haidar and later developed by Nawab Wajid Ali Shah. It was modeled after Queen Street in London, with its Victorian-style buildings and broad boulevards.
Today, it is a bustling market area with a mix of traditional shops, modern boutiques, restaurants, and cafes. It's the perfect place to experience the blend of old and new Lucknow, shop for Chikan embroidery, and enjoy the famous Lucknowi cuisine.